Draug
Draugar are animated corpses of ancient scandianvian and icelandic folklore. Unlike ghosts, they have a corporeal body with similar physical abilities as in life. After a person’s death, if the corpse is found in an upright or sitting position, this is an indication that the dead one might return as a draug. Any mean, nasty, or greedy person can become one. The motivation of the actions of a draug is primarily jealousy and greed, and they exist either to guard their treasure, wreak havoc on living beings, or torment those who had wronged them in life.
The appearance of a draug is that of a dead body: swollen, blackened and generally hideous to look at. Draugar possess superhuman strength, can increase their size at will, and carry the unmistakable stench of decay. The draug's ability to increase its size also increased its weight, and the body of the draug was described as being extremely heavy.
In folklore, draugar slay their victims through various methods including crushing them with their enlarged forms, devouring their flesh, devouring them whole in their enlarged forms, indirectly killing them by driving them mad, and by drinking their blood. Animals feeding near the grave of a draug may be driven mad by the creature's influence. The roaming undead decimated livestock by running the animals to death while either riding them or pursuing them in some hideous, half-flayed form. Shepherds, whose duties to their flocks left them out of doors at night time, were also particular targets for the hunger and hatred of the undead.
"During the first night, Aran got up from his chair and killed the hawk and hound and ate them. On the second night he got up again from his chair, and killed the horse and tore it into pieces; then he took great bites at the horse-flesh with his teeth, the blood streaming down from his mouth all the while he was eating... The third night Asmund became very drowsy, and the first thing he knew, Aran had got him by the ears and tore them off." -- excerpt from Gautrek's Saga and Other Medieval Tales
Draugar are animated corpses of ancient scandianvian and icelandic folklore. Unlike ghosts, they have a corporeal body with similar physical abilities as in life. After a person’s death, if the corpse is found in an upright or sitting position, this is an indication that the dead one might return as a draug. Any mean, nasty, or greedy person can become one. The motivation of the actions of a draug is primarily jealousy and greed, and they exist either to guard their treasure, wreak havoc on living beings, or torment those who had wronged them in life.
The appearance of a draug is that of a dead body: swollen, blackened and generally hideous to look at. Draugar possess superhuman strength, can increase their size at will, and carry the unmistakable stench of decay. The draug's ability to increase its size also increased its weight, and the body of the draug was described as being extremely heavy.
In folklore, draugar slay their victims through various methods including crushing them with their enlarged forms, devouring their flesh, devouring them whole in their enlarged forms, indirectly killing them by driving them mad, and by drinking their blood. Animals feeding near the grave of a draug may be driven mad by the creature's influence. The roaming undead decimated livestock by running the animals to death while either riding them or pursuing them in some hideous, half-flayed form. Shepherds, whose duties to their flocks left them out of doors at night time, were also particular targets for the hunger and hatred of the undead.
"During the first night, Aran got up from his chair and killed the hawk and hound and ate them. On the second night he got up again from his chair, and killed the horse and tore it into pieces; then he took great bites at the horse-flesh with his teeth, the blood streaming down from his mouth all the while he was eating... The third night Asmund became very drowsy, and the first thing he knew, Aran had got him by the ears and tore them off." -- excerpt from Gautrek's Saga and Other Medieval Tales